The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), established in 1861 during the colonial period, played a pivotal role in shaping the understanding of Ayodhya’s historical layers.
ASI and Ayodhya Excavations: The ASI, as part of its broader mandate to study and preserve historical monuments, conducted excavations at various sites across India. Ayodhya gained attention due to its association with the Ayodhya dispute, and the ASI undertook excavations at the disputed site in the 1970s.
Discoveries and Controversies: The excavations in Ayodhya by the ASI led to significant discoveries, including the remains of a pre-existing Hindu structure beneath the Babri Masjid. These findings added a new layer to the historical narrative and became a focal point in the Ayodhya dispute. The controversy over the ASI’s findings, interpretations, and the subsequent legal battles further intensified the debates surrounding Ayodhya’s historical past.
The 20th century witnessed archaeological excavations by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) at the Ayodhya site. The excavations aimed to uncover the layers of history buried beneath the disputed grounds. The findings revealed remnants of a pre-existing Hindu structure, providing tangible evidence supporting the ancient claims of a temple at the birthplace of Lord Rama.